Everything about The Asatru Folk Assembly totally explained
The
Asatru Folk Assembly or
AFA is a
US-based
Ásatrú organization founded by
Stephen McNallen in
1994. It is the successor organization to a group called the
Asatru Free Assembly founded by McNallen in
1974 and disbanded in
1986, itself an outgrowth of a group called the
Viking Brotherhood founded by McNallen in
1971. The defunct Asatru Free Assembly is sometimes distinguished from the modern Asatru Folk Assembly by the usage of "old AFA" and "new AFA", respectively.
Gardell (2003) classifies the AFA as
folkish. The organization denounces racism.
The AFA has been recognized as a
501(c)(3) non-profit religious organization, or church. It is based in
Nevada City, CA.
From 1997-2002, the AFA was a member organization of the
International Asatru-Odinic Alliance.
Goals
According to the AFA Declaration of Purpose, its goals are:
- The practice, promotion, development, and dissemination of the religion of Ásatrú.
- The preservation of the Peoples of the North (typified by the Scandinavian/Germanic and Celtic peoples), and the furtherance of their continued evolution.
- The issuance of a call to all our brothers and sisters of the People of the North to return to this, their native religion and way of life.
- The restoration of community, the banishment of alienation, and the establishment of natural and just relations among our people.
- The promotion of diversity among the peoples and cultures of the Earth, in opposition to global monoculture.
- The fostering in our people of a deep love of freedom and a hatred of all forms of tyranny.
- The use of science and technology for the well-being of our people, while protecting and working in harmony with the natural environment in which we live.
- The exploration of the universe, in keeping with the adventurous imperatives of our kind.
- The affirmation of the eternal struggle and strife of life, the welcoming of that strife as a challenge, the living of life wholly and with joy, and the facing of eternity with courage.
Kennewick Man
On
October 24,
1996, McNallen and the AFA filed suit in U.S. District Court in Portland
(Asatru Folk Assembly v. United States) to attempt to stop the
US Army Corps of Engineers from turning over the
prehistoric remains of the
Kennewick man to local
Native Americans. Several prominent scientists and
archaeologists also filed suit, to block the
reinterment of the remains. Kennewick Man was the oldest intact human fossil ever found in the
Pacific Northwest. Genetic tests to identify ties to modern people or tribes were inconclusive due to the deteriorated condition of the remains. McNallen became embroiled in the Kennewick Man issue and appeared in
Time Magazine,
The Washington Post and on television, arguing that modern adherents of Ásatrú have more in common with the prehistoric Kennewick Man than modern Native Americans. This claim, as yet, can't be established without
DNA tests on the remains.
After a protracted legal battle, the court ruled that the human remains were not "Native American" within the meaning of
NAGPRA (Native American Graves Protection and Repatriation Act). The remains currently are curated at the
Burke Museum in
Seattle. As a direct result of his portrayal by the media, McNallen later stated that he no longer advocates public Ásatrú rituals or media presence at Ásatrú ceremonies.
"Metagenetics"
McNallen has coined the term "Metagenetics" in a 1985 essay outlining the philosophical principles of AFA, stating that "there are spiritual and metaphysical implications to heredity".
In a 1999 article, McNallen restated his position, invoking
Rupert Sheldrake's
morphic fields and
Carl Jung's
collective unconscious as "very close to the Germanic ideas surrounding the
Well of Urth", and presented a definition of "metagenetics" as:
"The hypothesis that there are spiritual or metaphysical implications to physical relatedness among humans which correlate with, but go beyond, the known limits of genetics."
Further Information
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